Second Chance Wildlife,Inc. Black Bear Rehabilitation,Research & Release. Not open to general public



ABOUT US- MISSION STATEMENT UPDATED
BEAR DATA/RECORDS,BIOLOGY,NEONATAL CUB CARE......
THE BEAR FACTS
Please Donate "WISH LIST"
"UPDATED PHOTO ZONE"
WHO PAYS FOR STATE FISH & WILDLIFE AGENCIES- LONG TERM RESEARCH
A bears path while in rehabilitation.You do the absolute best you can;Continually Learning!

WISHING EVERYONE A HAPPY 4th OF JULY !

Americans in strength unite.This union born in freedom’s light. United States, how sure we are.We’ll pull together, near and far.The world can see of what we’re made. Each state is of the highest grade. Determination, filled with pride.Our people’s will won’t be denied.Our founding fathers set to stay.The road we’ve traveled to this day. A quest for right cannot be wrong.With help from God, we will stay strong. Support our troops ranks number one. For the job they do is never done.When forced they put it on the line.True patriots, when called they shine.Let’s raise Old Glory with a cheer. And thank all soldiers,past and here.    ©2002Roger J. Robicheau

FREEDOM IS NOT FREE
american_flag.jpg

                         10 lb Bear cub is doing well. 

 

6-12-09
webassets/DSC04417.JPG





 








 




Biologist James Hall said the Bear cub was around a residence for about two weeks, no sign of the mother.He said the Cub was feeding in a commercial compost pile and was curled up on the individuals porch and stayed around the house for the entire period.He said the owner called an ADC agent and was concerned about the cub and wanted to know if he caught it would someone take care of it.He also added that the Cub was very tame, could walk right up to it.  Not aggressive at all, owner borrowed a catch pole, and enticed the cub with food & the cub came right over .No reported car/bear accidents or known shootings.  There are active blueberry fields nearby with bee hives, female could have been shot? The bear was picked up on the Dixie Road in South Lubec. Agent who picked up the cub was Dayrl  McCurdy.

-I would like to say thanks to Biologist Tom Schaffer who had first called about the little cub,James Hall,Daryl McCurdy, and all the other folks involved with wanting to help this little bear cub. 

Little bear cub "Lubec" arrived 6-12-09
DSC04420.JPG
doing well !

 A Note To The General Public:DO NOT FEED THE BEARS! Bear rehabilitation carries out a process of some supplemental feeding that may be necessary to help bear cubs,and/or yearlings that may be malnourished,and also when cubs may become orphaned ,and may need just a bit of a boost in the beginning to help grow and develop properly. Here at Second Chance Wildlife a large % of a bears diet consist of what they would consume in the WILD! Keeping bears wild,and preventing conflicts between humans and people is crucial.If the general public ever comes across a wild animal that they feel may be in need of help/immediate care;do not go near it ! Call a Wildlife biologist and/or Game warden, Animal control officer, or a liscenced Wildlife Rehabilitator to help assess the situation, and make sure the animal is in need of care to begin with."If You Care Leave Them There"  
   
 This little cub was in need of rehabilitation for it is believed to have been orphaned,little cub is doing very well! He goes into the hollow log, and hides when I go to feed him some suppliments that are needed at this time.This cub is also forging in the smaller of the two pens, and has dug at the logs diligently,it also has made a couple day beds,and has runways through the blackberry bushes, this cub seems to have good cub behavior-the pen is thick with blackberry bushes,dandelion greens,grasses, small trees/logs... giving the little cub great cover.The cub just needs to do a bit of growing (Supplemental feeding consist of e.g. esbilac milk formula,puppy chow in a dish, while also foraging on greens,larvae....) bear cubs in the wild are weaned at approximately 5 months age from the mother sow.In rehabilitation I work on weaning cubs much earlier from the bottle.This little cub seems pretty content and docile while in the natural environment that is helping to teach it skills.It would be a bit better if there was another cub for cub "lubec" to be with while in rehabilitation,but I am happy to say little growing Lubec seems to have good cub skills for being a single cub. I hope to be able to have the cub go into the 3 acre bear pen soon;then it will have the opportunity to climb tall trees,swim,forag on a variety of natural feed;letting me have an oppertunity to monitor the cubs potential skills,and behavior prior to release.On rainy days Cub Lubec has been in his log for the most part -the rainy weather has put a damper on him exploring...rain ,rain go away and come back another day!!! I have noticed that the cub has been dragging grasses into the log;making it a bit more comfortable,while adding more camouflage at the entrance of the hollow log.(good behavior).When the rain subsides you can see where the cub's activity is visible throughout the pen.(little cub territory)       

Bear cub "Lubec" resting in a holllow log
DSC04430.JPG
 

Cub has been scratching at loggs!
webassets/DSC04439.JPG
You can see where the cub made a day bed when not raining!

peering while nestled in the blackberry patch
webassets/DSC04492.JPG
6-12-09 Cub lubec went into rehabilittaion (approximately 4 and 1/2 months of age)

DSC04485.JPG
Cub is out growing the log.




 

 






 
Thiscub is still elusive even in the smaller pen,the only reason I am even able to get a photo is because it hides in the log whenever it hears something; I am able to take a quick photo at the entrance of the log.Just recently when there was a break in the weather,and while also outgrowing the hollow log; cub lubec is foraging, and resting in the blackberry patch. When the little cub goes into the large facility It will more difficult to monnitor its behavior, health...for it hides so much of the time.(Need more monitor cameras) If there was more than one cub in rehabilitation at this time, odds are they would be in the larger pen because I believe there would probably be a bit more visible cub activity.I am going to give this cub just a bit longer before the big move into the large pen, by also preventing any worries of any possible escape i,e, I have had very young cubs in the large pen prior, but they were raised from neonates and were larger than cubs in the wild (Biologist Randy Cross said Maine Cubs in the wild in June can weigh anywhere from 12 lbs to 17 lbs.) Cubs I  had started in rehab from neonates had weighed in the month of June were 36 lbs & 38 lbs big difference! These cubs were in the larger pen at a much younger age,as you will see if you view the website-these same cubs in the month of March weighed 13 lbs.  
        

     

Large male yearling in tree
DSC04268.JPG
RETURNED TO THE WILD 5-28-09






These bears had put us just a bit on edge, while they  were being released into the 3 acres of bear habitat. I was nervous,excited, and scared all at the same time.I think all of us felt pretty near the same; Oh how electricity works!! these bears seem to under stand, and respect the fencing.It is a blessing to have this beautiful area for bears. I am so very thankful! I figured succeeding to have a bear pen in the  wild; was always an option.(THESE THREE YEARLING BEARS HAVE NOW BEEN RETURNED TO THE WILD) more photos ,and text about these 3 bears below.    

These three bears were released back to the wild!
3bears.JPG
Much thanks also goes to all the Maine biologist involved!

Female yearling RETURNED BACK TO THE WILD 5-28-09
photobyDawnBrownSecondChanceWildlifeInc.JPG
Climbing skills much better !

Biologist & animal controll officer preparing bears for transport to Second Chance Widlife.

pic.JPG
pic1.JPG

Bears in the 3 acre bear pen preparing for release to the wild from Second Chance Wildlife. 

Second Chance Wildlife 3 acre bear pen
beartodream.JPG
photobyDawnBrownmaleyearlingphototaken42909frombirdseedmommaNHMainebearhenowisatSCWIuntillrelease.JPG
DSC04263.JPG
beartodream3.JPG

DSC00838.jpg

DSC00616.jpg

I will try to keep you updated on our progress!
 Sicerely, Dawn Brown-President & Executive Director
Wildlife rehabilitator specializing in black bears.I Can be reached at home 207-778-2902 Or/my Email is: ursuscub@earthlink.net

Second Chance Wildlife, Inc. Board of directors:

Dawn Brown
Michael Brown
Randy Cross
Jennifer Vashon
Benjamin Kilham

Hope you will support our efforts! List 2007,2008,(2009 thus far) Thanks!

Bird seed yearling preparing to go North 5-28-09
DSC04352.JPG
He had to quit cold turkey NO BIRDSEED WHILE IN REHAB! He was ear tagged and returned to the WILD!

About Us-Dawn & Michael ,The Bears,conservation...And Thanks To Others For Their Inspiration.

Bear data/records,biology....Neonatal bear cub care...

image001.jpg

Go out and play the Maine Outdoor Heritage Fund Scratch ticket!Sure would make a great gift,while it also being"The only lottery ticket dedicated to wildlife and conservation In Maine."(No Proceeds Go To The General Fund)You could win up to $5,000 dollars!

WHO PAYS FOR STATE FISH & WILDLIFE AGENCIES- LONG TERM RESEARCH

Ice & Frosty
Ice__and__Frosty.jpg
NATURAL HABITAT


Second Chance Wildlife,Inc. Is a non profit corporation In The State of Maine,but is not a 501(c)(3) nonprofit as of yet. The IRS has received all forms needed,and necessary.I have also submitted the 990-N file;this has been processes.A $750.00 user fee to the IRS was just sent certified mail 5-15-09).Though we have only received small donations in the past couple years (all donations are listed on website) A budget has been created in hope to gain some larger donations.
(Everything is money & time) No/0 $/wages have been made in 2007,2008 though Inc. All work and time has been volunteer in kind.
 Cost thus far from The Foundation Group has been $1,200.00-phase I & II. also 990-N preparation $100.00. They have been very patient answering  most of  the questions I have had-thanks!
Home Page: Updated photos from video, bobcat release,keep scrolling....

   
   
   

scan0027.jpg
Good size bear rehabilitation pen (2002)

3 acre bear rehabilitation pen bult in 2006
DSC00987.jpg
Preparation for returning bears back to the wild!

 












2006 Cubs Climbing high "no leaves on the trees"

cubz.jpg

                                                                     

                                                                                      

"Believe you can and you're half way there"

-Theodore Roosevelt

If we all practiced telling the truth, it will be second nature to us to always tell the truth. This also is a reflection of your character,and creates a bond of trust. 

 
 
 "Living out a dream"
 

Dawn with "Ice" 2-8-06
2-8-06_Dawn_holding_neonatal_cub__Ice.jpg
Neonatal cubs can be rehabilitated & return to the wild

Ice & Frosty
DSC01042.jpg

I would feed cubs every 2 to 4 hours in the early stages.Then have them eating out of a dish as soon as possible.While introducing them to their natural habitat;soon they were foraging on their own in the 3 acre pen. 

DSC02213.jpg

    
 

This is Icicle "Ice" Just before hibernation in 2006.She has been in the wild for over a year now. Read on and you will see her progress. I feel truly blessed! (Ice has given hope for neonatal cubs returning to the wild.)

 

  
 3-19-08 MDIFW Bear crew below with Ice-She has a GPS collar now! Ice the bear has proven herself ;that she is just living life as a bear,and adapting to life among other bears within the bear study area-We were able to see two other hibernating bears not far from Ice-all three  bears were hibernating/nestled far beneath the snow cover.The Bear Study/Crew keeps a close eye on "Maine Black Bears" Monitoring their health,reproduction,disbursement ,and so much more...Ice along with other bears in the wild will deal with the elements of nature ,and other obstacles that bears have dealt with for generations.Having an understanding, and doing our part is what it is all about. 

Dominic & Randy measuring Ice.                                                           

Dominick_and_Randy_with_Ice_3-19-08.jpg

"MDIFW Bear Crew with Ice the bear"
 From left to right:
 Biologist Randy Cross,Dominic Grenier,Kendall "Hoss" Marden & Dave"Cap" Pert. 

The Bear Facts "MDIFW Monitoring Maine Bears"

Bear_Crew_With_Ice_3-19-08.jpg

 It sometimes may take a bit of time for cubs,and yearlings to mature; In the wild they stay with momma bear until they are 16 months of age before they disperse/leave.Female cubs may share/pass through the mother bears territory from time to time.Male yearlings typically travel,without returning.      

The Cubs pads/feet were rough by having the large bear facility; it allows bears to develop physically the same as they would in the wild.
Bears shed their pads each winter while in hibernation.Their new pads get rough after they awake from their long winters nap;as they start walking,climbing,and exploring in the wild. 

DSC01279.jpg

DSC01592.jpg

"Back woods-Home sweet home"
DSC03879.jpg

Small pond in Bear pen
DSC03890.jpg

DB_pix_of_bearpen.jpg
This three acre bear rehabilitation/temporary sanctuary pen gives bears an opportunity to just be bears; while also preparing them  to return to the wild ! Having a chance to monitor bear behavior has  been rewarding -the learning never ends.

 If anyone would like to send any donation at all-it will all be documented -at end of year. Donations would be greatly appreciated! It can be difficult with all the expenses! Just about all the cost comes out of our own pockets;except for the greatly appreciated MOHF grant funding and a few donations from caring folks. Feeling very blessed to have one of the largest black bear cub/yearling facilities in New England/North East  (Three Acres) -So go out and play the Maine outdoor Heritage funds scratch ticket! proceeds go to conservation and wildlife projects in the State of Maine.
We also give much thanks to so many others,Take a glimpse!
 The Maine wildlife Biologist;many of who gave their time & support!, Ursus Productions/multi-media for doing a segment On:"North  East  Journal"About 2nd Chance Bears, and showing our beautiful pen; while I explained my goals,and challenges with bear wildlife rehabilitation.I greatly appreciate their kindness and the professional work that they accomplished.
Kate Marshall for putting us in the spot light on her website.
Thanks to Kittery Trading Post  for letting  us put a donation jar, and flyer's at their store, Bills Custom Cutting in Oakland specializing in deer & moose- thanks for the meat scraps.Road kill deer from Biologist Bob Cordes,Chuck Hulsey,and ACO Mo Hart Thanks! 

MDIFW Bear/wildlife biologist will release & monitor all the bears that have been cared for At Second Chance Wildlife; They keep track of them when released back to the wild. (Much Thanks!)Working together only enhances knowledge . Bears make a living packing on calories for survival! A bears diet consist of : vegetation, nuts -i.e., acorns, hazel,Beech.. a variety of berries, also larvae, ants, beehives.. amphibians, small/large mammals -carrion/rotted meat. Mature bears have been known to kill fawns and even moose calves; Bears are opportunist!

Wildlife Bear Biologist Randy Cross to the right with two female cubs;getting them ready to go with a surrogate sow- March 29,2007;they weighed: ("Machias" at 9lbs) and ("Tug" at 10lbs 6oz.)During rehabilitation cubs were about 4lbs on arrival;they gained a bit of weight-a bit larger than cubs in the wild.They are healthy and we are in hopes they will do well! Machias & tug were put in with a sow that had two other siblings.
Information/data gathered later showed that only one cub was with the mother sow (3 out of 4 odds are did not make it; including Machias & tug.We all need to continue to learn and recognize what may be the best option i.e,time of release....We also need to look at statistics in the wild (Maine can lose 30 to 40%/ cub fatalities each year, while the good news is 60 to 70% live/survive-The harsh reality of gaining some information can be difficult.      

Biologist Randy Cross with Machias & Tug
STA71163.jpg

     "Before"

10 oz. neonatal cub Patten
DSC02298.jpg

               "After"
           

Cub Patten on the right
STA71157.jpg
Biologist Eric Rudolph "Dash"

Biologist Randy Cross said Patten's mother died mysteriously in mid summer 2007 (possible road kill) There would be No winter den check in 2008.It is very sad.It will most likely be unknown of the outcome of Patten, and his siblings now. 
--Patten contributed much information/data. We will hold a glimmer of hope that he may have survived. 

DSC00929.jpg

DSC00186.jpg
Biologist Kendall Marden & Katie weighing cub.

         Growing by the day!

DSC00226.jpg

DSC00300.jpg

             They were thought to be frozen!
           A glimmer of hope when they were
          thawed out and showed signs of life!
                      It left many in awe!
                   Guidance and Strength
                    "Frosty"        "Icicle"

 Second Chance Wildlife works very closely with the State of Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife. Rehabilitating orphaned or injured wildlife- specializing in Black bear rehabilitation and research.The bears are not allowed to be viewed by the general public! We try to keep it as secluded as possible."Everything is for the Bears"   

No photos,videos,bear documentation from Second Chance Wildlife,Inc. outside of the MDIFW;may be used in any way without my permission;  Dawn Brown.

 

DSC01244.jpg

DSC00507.jpg

      

The cubs in this beautiful three acre pen. I must say these cubs had many abilities at a very young age. They were climbing trees, walking in the snow, and swimming, at a bit over three months of age. I noticed that by exposing the cubs to the wild elements at a very young age that they have unbelievable capabilities! I noticed that my presence made them feel secure and safe, but as far as them learning. . . I was more an observer then a teacher. The cubs did not need me to teach them how to swim, climb or forage. Were the cubs scared when they were 50-60 feet up in a tree ? Yes! But they got down on their own without any help and soon had no fear what-so-ever. As cubs I exposed them to a variety of natural foods. I ground acorns and hazelnuts, berries, larvae, and greens and mixed it in their formula. Not sure if this helped them to forage or not. I believe it would come naturally to them. I continue to learn from this incredible species. In the wild, when cubs are with mother sow the biggest thing she does is protect and teach them to be cautious. A huge part of survival! In rehabilitation, cubs are not experiencing the same "dangers" that they would while in the wild with mother. Their innate survival skills are developed within our large natural enclosure. I have seen the cubs get startled and go way up in a tree (this is great human avoidance behavior). Some cubs are better at this than others. All have unique "animalities".
Over time we will learn the most beneficial time to release bears (i.e., cubs or yearlings during active season or den season). We do the best we can and hope for successful release.

Cubs exploring in the early Spring
DSC00911.jpg

CUB TRACKS IN THE SNOW
DSC01023.jpg

                  Cub tracks in the snow
 

DSC02480.jpg

The beutiful sign below was a gift from
     Mike & Amy Hammond-Thanks!

DSC02485.jpg

Six Strands of electric fencing with a battery  back up
 so the fence line can run continuously. 

DSC03186.jpg

DSC02462.jpg

We provided all the cost for the immediate care bear building
 

Cubs 2006

DSC01282.jpg

In this photo above; cubs enjoy maple keys.while still eating from a dish and also foraging a bit on a variety of green up,nuts, larvae,berries.... 
Natural instincts definitely in place!

DSC01345.jpg

 
 
 
 
 
To the right -Esbilac mush,accorns,larvae,ants...    

DSC01045.jpg

 
 
 
 
 
 Just a few bear goodies-Milk formula for neonates;then moving onto the introduction of what bears forage on in the wild.

Previous grant from:The Maine outdoor heritage fund
a grant for $1,980.00 for 4 small mammal pens
being used below.
A young Mink arrived 7-9-07. The Maine wildlife park called and asked if I could rehabilitate it,I said sure! It was released 8-27-07  it seemed to have had all its hunting skills in place (cray fish didn't have a chance.)
The Maine Wildlife Park: has a very good educational program about wildlife & conservation, habitat... (and is open to the public) All the mammals that go there for the public to view, are there because they are unable to be returned to wild - injured or other circumstances....Otherwise I believe their sincere goal is to release them back to the wild where  they belong.

Mink in smaller mammal pen
DSC02791.jpg

There website is: mainewildlifepark.com

We are not open to the general public

-The minks diet while in captivity consist of- crayfish,mice and fish.It was a lot of work/time we had to continuously check the crayfish trap.

DSC02695.jpg

DSC02827.jpg

Wild instincts in place!
Bobcat kitten arrived 10-15-07 at only 3 lbs!Wildlife biologist Jen Vashon who specializes in Bear,Lynx...had called and said the kitten was in need of rehabilitation,I said we have the facilities and I appreciated the call.Game warden Jim Fahey rescued the bobcat Kitten in Hermon. 
Jen Vashon said the kitten was a late bloomer and was born in August-It's mother must have lost its first litter, and went into estrus, and had this little kitten.It was an unfortunate event- the mother bobcat was assumed to have been hit and killed by a vehicle-the kitten was not far from where the blood spot was in the road.
Wildlife biologist from the Strong office delivered the little kitten just about all the way-Much appreciation to everyone who was involved!
 
  • Kitten is doing very well.
  • Diet consist of :KMR Milk replacer in the beginning while also having- (moose/deer meat,mice,squirrel,rabbit,beaver,wild turkey..) this is what its diet only consist of now. 
  • Monitor screen/ 2 cameras in place -for behavior 

As you can see below the wild turkey was picked clean!

Smaller mammal pens were built in 1999
DSC03407.jpg

DSC03524.jpg

We want to thank- Biologist Bob Cordes; for the Road kill deer,beaver,wild turkey. 
        "The bobcat was very happy during its stay while in rehabilitation "

DSC03564.jpg

Very Feisty/wild ! 10 month old female Bobcat  released successfully 5-16-08
  • Ear tags were placed to gather any further possible data.My focus is to gain as much information as we possible can during the rehabilitation process ,and after  release takes place.Knowing how an animal is doing after released back to the wild ;gives confirmation on how a species is adjusting Good,bad or indifferent-Giving us accurate answers.  
  • Thanks again to the MDIFW Biologist.

--Bobcat release went well!

Bobcat in rehabilitation
DB-_Bobcat_pix_SCWI.jpg

Bobcat under Anesthesia (ear Tags)-day of release
DSC03631.jpg

Bobcat_wild_.jpg

life_is_good.jpg

                 

 

 

Donations Will Be Needed To Continue  Our Efforts!    

            Please donate-Go to link  

Second Chance Wildlife,Inc.

90 Mountain Road

New Sharon Maine 04955

Black Bear Rehabilitation,research and release

Everything Is For the Bears!

www.beartodream.org is the official website for: Second Chance Wildlife, Inc.

© 2006-2009

 

"Ice during rehabilitation" Photo by Dawn Brown
DSC02004.jpg
In Memory -Ice was harvested in the 2008 bear hunting season